This weekend I watched the
Jacksonville Jaguars play the Green Bay Packers for their opening game of the
NFL season. Afterwards I looked up articles to see what commentators had to
say about the match up. Although the Packers had won, articles were entitled
things such as “Packers survive Jaguars in unexpected thriller” and “Jaguars
won’t take moral victory”. All of the articles employ rhetoric in some form to
draw readers in and to get them excited for their teams. There is a sense of
pride and alarm for the Packers, for winning the first game yet almost
succumbing to the Jags. The flip side is how the Jags are praised for their improvements
since years past but still face a reality of a losing season.
Lloyd Bitzer and Jenny Edbauer would
have different perspectives about the rhetoric used in the football articles. Bitzer
would see the articles as rhetorical discourse responding to a situation, which
in this case is the Jaguars losing and the Packers winning, depending on the
team the writer is expecting his or her audience to support. For me, a Jags
fan, the situation is the pressing need for the team to win games to prevent
humiliation throughout the NFL league. Biter prioritizes three components with
rhetorical situation: exigence, audience, and constraints. The Jags losing is
the exigence; it is a problem for the team and they must make improvements for
next week’s game. The audience for the articles would be football fans. The
articles will invariably influence Jags fans in that, despite the loss, there
is a lot of potential for the team and to rally behind them in support. Constraints
in the articles are that the writers must acknowledge the statistics of the
game, conceding the Packers played better, and the Jags had too many penalties
that hurt them. Despite wanting to build the team up, the facts of the game
cannot deny it is an imperfect team with much to improve.
Edbauer believes rhetoric should be
seen as ecological rather than situational. Exigence is fluid and created by
material experiences and public feelings. With the situation in constant
movement and shifting, Edbauer could say the articles should not be used as
predictions for the rest of the seasons for the Jags and Packers. She would
argue too many things could change in the weeks to come to aptly predict if one
or the other will have a good season.
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