I
passed by a Hungry Howies pizza place advertisement on campus when I was
driving in the North Woodward parking lot today. Its form was that of a
billboard. The advertisement stated, “Every order comes with a free set of
breadsticks.” This text was also accompanied bye a picture of a steaming pile
of breadsticks and a Hungry Howies logo.
I believe Bitzer would call the
rhetorical situation put forth by this advertisement a “situation of need.” As
in the advertisement’s implied argument requires the receiver to view need. Its
“mood altering reality” is to make the receiver aware of the missing need. Many
receivers may not have even known that they were lacking free breadsticks
before viewing the advertisement. Obviously the ad altered my mood because even
only looking at it for 5 seconds, it has stuck in my head an hour later in
enough detail for me to write about it. Bitzer also says that, “In this sense rhetoric is always
persuasive,” which explains why the advertisement has successfully changed my
needs. The exigency put forth is that the add makes you feel like there is an
urgency to buy something at Hungry Howies. In this case, though, it is only an
illusion because nothing is at risk except for the lack of free breadsticks. A
more powerful example would be if the free breadsticks sale had an expiration
date.
Edbauer would disagree from the
start because he would not see the relationship between an advertisement and a
receiver as identical in every case. Rather, he sees it as a closed and
separate interaction between each individual as she or he looks and thinks
about the advertisement. Each person will be affected differently by the
advertisement. If anything, Edbauer would compare this too his “weird
situation.” I would call this an anti-weird situation. It is where big box
chains are able to advertise over small local ones. Tallahassee is very similar
to Austin in the fact that they are both places of government that have
exploded economically (but not Tallahassee to as much of an extent as Austin).
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